Manila, the bustling capital of the Philippines, offers a vibrant mix of history, culture, and modern attractions, making it one of Southeast Asia’s most dynamic cities. Known for its rich colonial heritage and cosmopolitan vibe, Manila promises visitors a fascinating blend of the old and the new. In this guide, we'll explore the top attractions in the city, highlighting their unique charm and cultural significance.

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1. Intramuros District

Manila Cathedral, a historic religious structure.

Intramuros, meaning "within the walls" in Spanish, is the historic heart of Manila and one of its most fascinating neighborhoods. Built in the late 16th century, this walled city served as the political and military hub of the Spanish colonial government. Intramuros is a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and casual travelers alike.

Top Attractions in Intramuros:

  • Fort Santiago: A 16th-century citadel that played a pivotal role in Manila's defense. It later served as a prison during World War II and is now a museum commemorating the life of Dr. José Rizal, the country's national hero.
  • San Agustin Church: A UNESCO World Heritage Site, this Baroque-style church is the oldest stone church in the Philippines, renowned for its intricate carvings and stunning interiors.
  • Plaza de Roma: This central square, once the main marketplace, is surrounded by historical landmarks such as the Manila Cathedral.
  • Casa Manila: A living museum that showcases the luxurious lifestyle of the Filipino elite during the Spanish colonial period.
  • Intramuros Walls: The fortification walls offer a scenic walking path with panoramic views of both the historical district and modern Manila.

Tips for Visiting:

  • Hire a guide for an in-depth understanding of the history and architecture.
  • Explore the area on a kalesa (horse-drawn carriage) for an authentic experience.

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2. Fort Santiago

Historic gate of the Intramuros area.

Located within Intramuros, Fort Santiago is a historical gem with a storied past. This fortress was built in 1571 to defend Manila from invaders. Over the centuries, it served as a military base, a prison, and now a heritage park and museum.

What to See:

  • The Rizal Shrine: A museum dedicated to José Rizal, featuring his writings, personal artifacts, and a replica of his prison cell.
  • Plaza Moriones: A scenic park within the fort.
  • The Dungeons: A somber reminder of its use as a prison during World War II.

Operating Hours:

  • Monday to Friday: 08:00 – 22:00
  • Saturday and Sunday: 06:00 – 22:00 (Last entry: 20:30)

Entrance Fees:

  • Regular: 75 PHP (around 1,29 USD)
  • Discounted: 50 PHP (around 0,85 USD)

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3. Ayala Triangle Gardens

Ayala Triangle Park surrounded by modern architecture and green spaces.

Nestled in the financial district of Makati, Ayala Triangle Gardens is a lush urban park that serves as a green oasis amidst the skyscrapers. It's an ideal spot for relaxation, picnics, and light exercise.

Highlights:

  • Open lawns and landscaped gardens.
  • Seasonal light shows during Christmas.
  • A variety of cafes and restaurants offering al fresco dining.

Operating Hours: 06:00 – 22:00 daily

Entrance Fee: Free

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4. Rizal Park  

Rizal Park with greenery and city views.

This sprawling 58-hectare park is named after Dr. José Rizal, who was executed here in 1896. It features the iconic Rizal Monument, a tribute to the hero’s sacrifice for the nation’s independence.

Things to Do:

  • Visit the Chinese and Japanese Gardens.
  • Explore the National Museum Complex.
  • Watch the musical dancing fountain at night.

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5. Robinsons Place Manila

Entrance of a shopping mall with palm trees nearby.

Robinsons Place Manila is a massive shopping mall offering everything from luxury brands to local goods, world-class dining, and entertainment options.

Highlights:

  • Over 1,000 retail outlets.
  • A wide range of dining options, from local to international cuisines.
  • State-of-the-art cinema and family entertainment facilities.

Operating Hours:

  • Mall: 10:00 – 22:00 daily
  • Supermarket: 08:00 – 22:00 daily

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Tip: Bring a valid ID and vaccination card for entry.

6. National Museum of Fine Arts

National Museum of the Philippines building.

The National Museum of Fine Arts is a haven for art lovers, showcasing masterpieces by Filipino artists from the 19th century and beyond. The museum houses 29 galleries and exhibits, featuring paintings, sculptures, and other works of art that reflect the evolution of Philippine artistry.

Notable Highlights:

  • "Spoliarium" by Juan Luna: A massive painting symbolizing the oppression experienced by Filipinos during the Spanish colonial period.
  • Works by Félix Resurrección Hidalgo: Another Filipino master whose art exudes excellence and nationalism.
  • Exhibits of modern Filipino art, offering a blend of traditional and contemporary styles.

Operating Hours:

  • Tuesday to Sunday: 09:00 – 18:00

Entrance Fee: Free

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Tips for Visiting:

  • Allocate at least 2-3 hours to fully appreciate the galleries.
  • Photography is allowed but without flash.

7. National Museum of Natural History

National Museum of Natural History in Manila.

A visit to the National Museum of Natural History is like stepping into the heart of the Philippines' natural wonders. The museum celebrates the country’s biodiversity, geology, and ecosystems through interactive exhibits and stunning installations.

Notable Highlights:

  • Tree of Life Atrium: A stunning architectural centerpiece featuring a DNA-inspired structure symbolizing the interconnectedness of life.
  • Marine Life Gallery: A display of marine biodiversity, including preserved specimens of rare sea creatures.
  • Forest Diorama: Showcasing the flora and fauna of the Philippines’ lush forests.

Operating Hours:

  • Tuesday to Sunday: 09:00 – 18:00

Entrance Fee: Free

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Tips for Visiting:

  • Perfect for families with children due to its interactive exhibits.
  • Don’t miss the displays featuring endemic species found only in the Philippines.

8. National Museum of Anthropology

Display of ancient artifacts in a museum.

The National Museum of Anthropology brings the stories of the Filipino people to life through its extensive ethnographic and archaeological collections. From ancient tools to cultural artifacts, this museum provides a glimpse into the country’s diverse and vibrant cultural heritage.

Notable Highlights:

  • The Ifugao Rice Terraces Gallery: Showcasing artifacts related to the UNESCO-listed rice terraces of the Cordillera region.
  • The Laguna Copperplate Inscription: The oldest known written document in the Philippines, dating back to 900 CE.
  • Traditional Weaving Exhibits: Featuring indigenous textiles and weaving techniques from across the archipelago.

Operating Hours:

  • Tuesday to Sunday: 09:00 – 18:00

Entrance Fee: Free

Location

Tips for Visiting:

  • Ideal for those interested in the cultural and social history of the Philippines.
  • The exhibits are well-labeled and provide detailed explanations of the artifacts.

9. Manila Ocean Park

Underwater tunnel in an aquarium.

This oceanarium and marine-themed park is a favorite among families. Its main attraction is the Oceanarium, a 25-meter-long tunnel providing stunning underwater views.

Other Attractions:

  • Shark and stingray encounters.
  • Sea lion and bird shows.
  • Themed hotel accommodation.

Operating Hours: 10:00 – 18:00 daily

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10. Manila Bay

Manila Bay skyline with high-rise buildings and yachts.

Renowned for its breathtaking sunsets, Manila Bay is a natural harbor and a cultural hub. Enjoy a leisurely stroll along the promenade or try a sunset dinner cruise.

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11. Casa Manila Museum

Spanish-style courtyard with a fountain.

This museum replicates a Spanish colonial house, providing a glimpse into the lifestyle of the Filipino elite during the Spanish era.

Operating Hours:

  • Tuesday to Sunday: 09:00 – 18:00

Entrance Fees:

  • Regular: 75 PHP (around 1,29 USD)
  • Discounted: 50 PHP (around 0,85 USD)

Location

12. Divisoria Market

Shopping Mall with nearby buildings.

Known for its unbeatable bargains, Divisoria is the go-to shopping destination for textiles, clothing, and a variety of goods.

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13. SM City Manila

SM City North EDSA shopping mall entrance.

This massive shopping mall offers retail, dining, and entertainment options under one roof.

Operating Hours: 10:00 – 21:00 daily

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14. Roxas Boulevard

Manila skyline with skyscrapers.

This waterfront promenade is perfect for walking or cycling. It features scenic views of Manila Bay and several cultural landmarks.

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15. Binondo

Chinatown Gate in Manila with vibrant street activity.

As the world’s oldest Chinatown, Binondo offers a rich blend of history, culture, and gastronomy. Explore its vibrant markets, temples, and traditional Chinese restaurants.

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Manila is a city of contrasts, blending historical grandeur with modern energy. Whether you're exploring its historic landmarks or enjoying its vibrant shopping districts, the city offers a unique and enriching experience. Start planning your flight to Manila today with the cheapest flight deals on WINGIE!   


Tsisem  Molla
Tsisem Molla
201 Article
After graduating from Political Science and International Relations she volunteered at NGOs and is ambitious about advocacy.